Sunday, March 10, 2019
Indias Space Programme Essay
The rude is now adapted of launching its own quadrupletcraft. In fact, it offers this service to many some other countries. at once India has do landmark progress with the launch of Chandrayan for its moon mission. India started its quadriceps femoris design with the launch of first station major planet Aryabhatta on April 19, 1975. This space planet was named after the great Indian astronomer and mathematician of the 5th century, Aryabhatta. It was launched from a Soviet cosmodrome with the help of a Soviet rocket. It marked Indias giant move and made her the eleventh country to join the space club. The second artificial planet Bhaskara was launched on June 7, 1979. It was also launched from a Soviet cosmodrome. It was named after two majestic personalitiesBhaskara I and Bhaskara II. It was followed by Rohini. It was the first Indian transmit put into the space by SLV-III, an Indian rocket. It was launched from Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh on July 9, 1980. It was devel oped by the scientists of ISRO.It was the mastery of the mission of SLV-III which brought recognition to the space programme of India. Indias fourth satellite Rohini II was launched by the launch vehicle SLV-III from Sriharikota on May 31, 1981. It was intentional to provide useful data for 300 days. It was weighted 38 kg. It was cognize as Indias first development rocket flight. Unfortunately, it burnt in space on June 8, 1981, without completing its mission. Bhaskara II, Indias fifth satellite in space, was launched on November 20, 1981 from Soviet cosmodrome Volgograd. It was the earth observation satellite. It was a milestone in the space journey of India as it brought to India the honour of being a space nation. Apple, an experimental geostationary communication satellite, was launched on June 19, 1981. It was launched with French coordination. With this, India entered the domestic satellite communication era. India launched INSAT-1A on April 10, 1982. India joined the selec t group of technically innovational countries. But this mission failed on September 6, 1982. In April 1983, India success richly launched Rohini satellite (RS-D-2).It marked the opening of new horizons for India. Indias ninth satellite INSAT-1B became fully operational in October 1983. It was the worlds first geo-stationary satellite cartel services like telecommunication, mass communication and meteorological. It was launched in August 1983 from US Space Shuttle Challenger. Indias space programme is primarily control by the vision of great scientist Dr. Vikram Sarabhai. He is considered as the Father ofIndian Space Programme. The main objective of Indias space programme has been to call down the development of application of Space Science and technology for socio-economic benefits of the country. The launching of Chandrayan I in 2008 marked a milestone in the history of space technology of India. Chandrayan go forth orbit around the earth for two years. During the period, it w ill send data to scientists.The scientists with the help of the data will study various aspects of moon, and will prepare a map of the moon. The map will pass on help in the study of moon. Then onward India made attendant progress in the field of space research. It launched INSAT series satellite which made Indias position stronger in the comity of nation. India has now become sovereign in terms of launching vehicles and telecommunications. Now India offers telecommunication services to other countries. The launching of satellites like IRSs, ASLVs, PSLVs have placed India in the goop club of four nationsUSA, Russia, France and Israel. Captain Rakesh Sharma was the first astronaut of India. Now the country enjoys a respectful position in the countries of the world.
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