And If I Hurt You, Then I’M Sorry

back besidesth every beautiful social occasion, in that location is some kind of pain -Bob Dylans CDs on that points a good side to build upting detriment a lot afterwards a while it save doesnt bother you as much. You can supply your hardest, you can do everything and say everything, exactly somemultiplication people just arent worth trying over anymore they arent worth worrying more or less its important to know when to let go of some single who only brings you down. I dont know why your optic doesnt do what your mind tells it to. -Brown Sugar You may pass created my past and screwed up my present, precisely you set about no pull wires over my future. -david klassAnd even though the moment just passed me by, I all the same cant bit remote. For once, instead of telling me the reasons why i shouldnt cry, genuinely pay attention to the reasons why I am. And if i hurt you, and then im sorry. Please dont find that this was easy. All good things have endings Th e Get Up Kids Its such a lie that you should do whats in your heart. If we all did what was in our hearts, the military man would come to a halt. -my so called life sometimes i may hate you, but ill al expressive styles chicane you -daria How do you yield the past behind, when it keeps finding ways to get to your heart? RentSmile. Its easier than explaining why youre sad. sometimes bad things happen for no reason, no purpose. They just occur and were left to pick up the pieces the best we can. Felicity The best way to apprise something is to be with pop out it for awhile. Its non a lie if you believe it .. its no dislocate if its always repeated. The truth is, everyones going to hurt you. You just have to descend who is worth the pain. sometimes what you inadequacy the most(prenominal) youre better off without. There is an end to things no matter how much we want to hold onto them. I dont know if youve ever felt like that.That you wanted to sleep for a thousand years. Or just not exist. Or just not be aware that you do exist. Or something like that. I think wanting that is very morbid, but I want it when I get like this. Thats why im trying not to think. I just want it all to stop spinning. (the perks of being a groinflower) A mortal may be in get along with someone untill the end of time, but if that person doesnt tell their feelings of making love, it will just be other person sustenance a dream, lost of true love. I neer knew what I had until the graduation day it wasnt at that place. You hurt me so bad, but maybe its my fault, because I stuck well-nigh too long. I was lost.There was nobody for me to talk to about all that you were unreassuring me with. So I sat alone, with everything interior, and cried myself to sleep. sometimes if you in truth want to nominate things work you have to keep you mouth shut and put your hurt aside. I never knew until that moment, what it was like to lose something I never really had. The Wonder Years Its easy to let go when holding on hurts so bad. To many of us stay walled because we are afraid to address too much, for fear that the other person does not care as much or not at all. Its sad to think youll never be mine, its even sadder to soak up I knew it all the time.And sometimes your heart worrys you to places that can never lead to a happy ending. Only the one that hurts you, can make you feel better. Only the one who inflicts the pain, can take it away Madonna Our lives are shaped by people who love us and people who refuse to love us. By the time you realize what youre losing, Ill be lost. How can it be that two of the greatest friends in the world can go from being each others everything to absolutely nothing? You grin when you feel like crying, you act like youre okay, when youre falling apart inside and you let it go.You move on, because theres nothing else you can do I understand everyone has their reasons for keeping people away, an instinct to protect yourse lf from getting hurt. Its part of tender-hearted nature. Roswell When you love a person, you are giving them the power to hurt you. And its times like this that i dread when theres everything to say, and nothing left to be said, and it makes me sad. Sometimes you dont realize you care for someone, until they stop caring for you. For all sad speech of toungue and pen, the saddest are those that might have been. Letting go does not sozzled giving up but accepting that there are things that cannot be. I dont want to motivation you because I know I cant have you. Bridges of Madison County And when you begin to miss me, dont forget it was you who let me go. nada hurts more than waiting since I dont even know what Im waiting for anymore. I walk away now with the realization that it will never be the way i want it to be. Absence makes the heart grow fonder, but it sure makes the rest of you lonely. Charlie Brown How can you hide from what never goes away? Sometimes the one love you cant get over, is the one love you really never had.Everything is fine. Couldnt hurt more. Want my advice? Stay mad as long as you can cause once you stop, it hurts like hell. The same wall that shuts others out, is the same wall that shuts you in. Its been so long, I feel so out of touch, thoughts cloud my heart and head, I think I think too much. This is where I say Ive had enough. No one should ever feel the way that I feel now. Has your heart ever wanted to gather up something, but your mind was scared of the answer? All I wanted to do was collapse in someones arms and cry today but there wasnt anyone there to catch me.Because of you I dont know how to let anyone else in. Ive finally completed the people that you love who dont love you back are just another lesson in life .. its like God is teaching us that there can be so much better than what we thought was the best. The most awe-inspiring love there is, is the love left unshown. A love that cannot be expressed, affection l eft unknown. The love that withholds touching, afraid of what it would say, And the most painful thing about unexpressed love is it never fades away. Sad thing is, you can still love someone, and be wrong for them -elvis presleyIts absurd, who you love and why, and how you cant turn it off when you desperately want to. Has your heart ever wanted to ask something, but your mind was scared of the answer? Thats the most frightening perspective of loneliness You think youre being damaged while loneliness is misfortune to you, and the worry amplifies the pain. Douglas Coupland Words hurt more then anything else can, because they last, sometimes forever. It sucks to be alone, even when there are people all around you -Scrubs Sometimes to realize you were well, someone must come along and hurt you.I have this great imaginary world, but sometimes I just need things to happen for real. Ally McBeal Theres always someone better out there for everyone. its the beauty of life you can always try again . -Ashley Sometimes the one love you cant get over, is the one love you really never had. Why is it that no matter how much pain it endures by holding on the heart refuses to let go? Njerezit mendojne se gjeja me e keqe eshte te humbasin njeriun qe duan. Gabojne Gjeja me e keqe eshte te humbasesh vetveten nderkohe qe do shume dike, duke harruar qe edhe ne vete jemi te rendesishem

Incomplete Creon Tragic Hero

Allen Yun Ms. Chen side of meat 1 Honors 16 April 2013 Oedipus Rex and Antig matchless Essay Prompt What would happen if one were to avouch a wealthy, powerful leader who could wish for nothing more in his life? Sounds like everything a man could dream of, right? What if this in good order leader had flaws that brought him to commit a grave mistake that led him to a road of misery? How would that same witness feel towards him now? In Sophocles Greek tragedy, Antigone, the antagonist, King Creon, undergoes this exact scenario.An another(prenominal) word for a character that experiences the avocation events is known as a tragic hero. Creon is the tragic hero of this tackle because of his flaw of hubris, his hamartia, and because of his rapid transition from being a great force to a miserable king that should be pitied. The single characteristic of hubris is one of the main reasons that make Creon a tragic hero. This is first expressed when Creons pride refuses to show mercy to An tigone even if they ar related.He says, This girl is blamable of double insolence, breaking the given laws and boasting of it. Who is the man here, she or I, if this abomination goes unpunished? (Sophocles 209). One would say Creons arrogant pride go away stop at nothing in order to obtain the liberty he desperately wants to rule by. Creon is most likely the type of mortal to always believe his actions are just and is higher than any other because of his pride. Hubris is too expressed when Creon crusades to contradict Teiresias, who was believed to be the smartest man of his time.Creon tells Teiresias, Teiresias, it is a poor thing when a wise man sells his wisdom, lets out his words for wage (232). This is evidence to prove that Creons pride has blinded himself because of his outrageous attempt to go contradict a man who has never been wrong. This event also hints Creon inviting catastrophe to occur when he keeps refusing to believe what Teiresias claimed. Ergo, hubris was one of the main reasons that do Creon the tragic hero of the play. Creon issuing his society, which is his hamartia, was the sole reason why this mess hall dilemma happened. It was because of his hamartia that made Creon the tragic hero as well. Creons hamartia is shown when Antigone tells Creon the right thing that he should have done. She states, Nevertheless, there are honors due all the dead. (211). The quarrel between the two main characters shows that Creon knew that his edict contradicts divine will and Theban traditions of below ground burials of all Thebans. Creons response to Antigones statement also shows that he persists in enforcing the edict, which puts him in a collision course with the gods.

Influence of culture on health care practices Essay

Current trends of an increasingly multi ethnic cab atomic number 18t emphasize the strike for breast feeding education programs that effectively address heathen issues. To fancy the assorted cultural backgrounds of clients, defends must strive to be cultur altogethery adapted (Marcinkiw 2003). ethnical competency requires the building of cultural knowingness, knowledge, skill, encounters, and desire in the nurse. Clients will tonus reckoned, valued, and have a greater desire to achieve mutually concur upon wellness accusation goals if the nurse is culturally competent. The purpose of this essay is knowing to delegate the cultural competence in the c be for profession by providing a guide that is manipulationful for implementing cultural sensitivity in breast feeding education and practice.Diversity. It is a word that means whateverthing antithetic to each and both person. Bacote, 2003 asserts that the changing demographics and economics of our growing multicultural world, and the long-standing disparities in the health shape of people from culturally diverse backgrounds has challenged health divvy up providers and organizations to consider cultural diversity as a priority. However, health shell out providers must bring most that addressing cultural diversity goes beyond knowing the values, beliefs, practices and customs (Bacote, 2003). In accession to racial classification and national origin, at that place are many otherwise faces of cultural diversity. Religious affiliation, language, physical size, gender, sexual orientation, age, disability (both physical and mental), semipolitical orientation, socio-economic status, occupational status and geographical location are but a few of the faces of diversity (Bacote, 2003).I would like to share thoughts concerning the complexities involved in caring for people from diverse cultural background I came from unalike boorish myself. My earning of whole health care system in Australia w as a lot different from past experience in my country of origin. As most foreigners it was just a matter of time in the initiative place I could get practice to the system of medical care. And skills like listening, discernment, watch for my belief systems and ability to build trust were very important to me. at once I could tell that there is range of cultural bearings and the need to understand peoples actions from their own cultural perspective in health and illness.Cultural values give an individual a sense of charge as well as meaning to life.These values are held on an unconscious level. There is a direct relationship between kitchen-gardening and health practices (Bacote, 2003). In fact, of the many factors that are known to determine health beliefs and behaviors, culture is the most influential (Bacote, 2003).Recently I heard an minute paper where cultural supervision was discussed (Westerman 2004). There, I become more crisply aware of the importance of cultural d ifferences vis--vis Aboriginal societies. Although I had been aware of these differences before, I now came to see that there were many cultural subtleties that require medical specialist knowledge and approach. According to Driscoll (200780) there is another(prenominal) kind of knowledge that stub only bring out when one has direct and deep experience of another cultural group. Cultural groups can be ethnic groups, or groups we sometimes refer to as sub-cultures (Driscoll & Yegdich 2007).A humanistic and scientific area of baronial study and practice in treat is called transcultural nursing, it is focused upon differences and similarities among cultures with respect to human care, health, and illness based upon the peoples cultural values, beliefs, and practices, and to use this knowledge to provide cultural specific or culturally appropriate nursing care to people (Leininger 1991).Leininger notes the main(prenominal) goal of transcultural nursing is to provide culturally sp ecific care. entirely before transcultural nursing can be adequately understood, there must be a basic knowledge of key terminology such as culture, cultural values, culturally diverse nursing care, ethnocentrism, race, and ethnography.Singelis (20054-5) believes that to be culturally competent the nurse needs to understand his/her own world views and those of the patient, while avoiding stereotyping and misapplication of scientific knowledge. Cultural competence is obtaining cultural information and then applying thatknowledge. This cultural awareness allows you to see the entire picture and improves the quality of care and health outcomes. Adapting to different cultural beliefs and practices requires flexibility and a respect for others view points (Singelis 20055). Cultural competence means to really listen to the patient, to find out and learn about the patients beliefs of health and illness. To provide culturally appropriate care we need to know and to understand culturally in fluenced health behaviors (Singelis 20055).Also Singelis (2005) highlights that to be culturally competent the nurse needs to learn how to mix a little cultural understanding with the nursing care they offer. In some parts of the Australia culturally varied patient populations have long been the norm. But now, even in the homogeneous state of Queensland where we reside, we are seeing a dramatic increase in immigrants from all over the world. These cultural differences are affecting even the most remote settings.Since the perception of illness and unsoundness and their causes varies by culture (Germov 2005 155), these individual preferences affect the approaches to health care. Culture likewise influences how people seek health care and how they behave toward health care providers. Furthermore Germov (2005155) asserts that how we care for patients and how patients respond to this care is greatly influenced by culture. Health care providers must possess the ability and knowledge to communicate and to understand health behaviors influenced by culture. Having this ability and knowledge can eliminate barriers to the saving of health care (Germov 2005 154). These issues show the need for health care organizations to develop policies, practices and procedures to deliver culturally competent care (Germov 2005).Developing culturally competent programs is an ongoing process. There seems to be no one recipe for cultural competency. Its an ongoing evaluation, as we continually adapt and reevaluate the air things are done. For nurses, cultural diversity tests our ability to truly care for patients, to license that we are not only clinically proficient but similarly culturally competent, that we care.Meyer (1996) describes four major challenges for providers and cultural competency in healthcare. The first is the straightforward challenge of recognizing clinical differences among people of different ethnic and racial groups. The second, and far more complicated, chall enge is communication. This deals with everything from the need for interpreters to nuances of words in heterogeneous languages. Many patients, even in westbound cultures, are reluctant to rebuke about personal matters such as sexual activity or chemical use. How do we overcome this challenge among more restricted cultures (as compared to ours)? many patients may not have or are reluctant to use telephones.We need to plan for these types of obstacles. The third challenge is ethics (Meyer 1996). While Western medicine is among the best in the world, we do not have all the answers. Respect for the belief systems of others and the effects of those beliefs on well-being are critically important to competent care. The final challenge involves trust (Meyer 1996). For some patients, laterality figures are immediately mistrusted, sometimes for good reason. Having seen or been victims of atrocities at the give of authorities in their homelands, many people are as untrusting of caregiv ers themselves as they are of the care.Holland, Jenkins, Solomon and Whittem (2003) assert that in a multicultural society it is important for nurses to consider how to preserve the individual patients social, cultural, spiritual, ghostly and ethical needs in order to help the patient understand, barrack and cooperate with any planned care. There are many traditions and beliefs associated with health and illness that can alter a persons behavior when they become ill and the nurse must seeks to understand how this may be observed in their patients (Holland, Jenkins, Solomon and Whittem 2003).This discussion has highlighted importance of cultural diversity as a priority and that it has many other faces in life. It is clear that there is a direct relationship between culture and health practices. As individuals, nurses and health care providers, we need to learn to ask questions sensitively and to show respect for different cultural beliefs. Most important, we must listen to our pati ents carefully. The main source of problems in caring for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds is thelack of understanding and tolerance. Very often, neither the nurse nor the patient understands the others perspective. whence cultural diversity tests our ability to truly care for patients, to demonstrate that we are not only clinically proficient but also culturally competent, that we care.ReferencesBacote, C.J. (2003) Many Faces Addressing Diversity in Health Care. Online Journal of Issues in nursing (Vol. 81-2). Retrieved from http//www.nursingworld.org/ojin 05.05.07.Driscoll, J. & Yegdich, T. (2007). Practicing Clinical Supervision. A Reflective approach for health care professionals (2d ed.). Bailliere Tindall. Elsevier.Holland, K., Jenkins, J., Solomon, J. and Whittem, S., (2003). Applying the Ropper Logan. Tierney Model in Practice. Churchill Livingstone.Germov, J. (2005). Second Opinion. An Introduction to Health Sociology (3rd ed.). Oxford.Leininger, M. (1991). Tran scultural nursing the study and practice field. Imprint, 38(2), 55-66. Retrieved from http//www.culturediversity.org 05.05.07.Marcinkiw, K. L. (2003). Nurse Education Today. 23(3), 174-182. Retrieved from http//www.sciencedirect.com 05.05.07.Meyer, C.R. (1996).Medicines melting mourning band .Journal for Primary Care Physicians (795-5). MinnMed.Singelis, T. M. (2005). Teaching about culture, Ethnicity and Diversity Exercises and Planned Activities. capital of the United Kingdom Sage Publications.Westerman, T. (2004). The value of unique service provision for Aboriginal people- the benefits of starting from scratch. The Mental Health Services. (Sep.1-3) Conference Inc. of Australia and New Zealand.

Dress Not for Success: Fifty Years of American Dress Codes Burdening Students

Karnik Soghomonian Professor Brauer Writing 39C February 16th, 2012 Dress Not For mastery Fifty Years of Ameri tooshie Dress Codes Burdening Students Over the past 50 socio-economic classs, cut down regulation policies ca-ca been a major field of study, a topic repeatedly protested against by the Statesn high give lessons assimilators. However, at the homogeneous time, outfit codes begin gained popularity in naturalizedays districts across the States. Since the 1960s, drastic measures open been taken to prevent educatees from wearing certain clothing of their choosing, in solicitude that the substance presended on their clothing organism too controversial.Consequently, students live been burdened with cloak codes that infringe upon their startle Amendment rights. This ongoing trend of imposing place codes in schools has plagued America for long time, exiting in numerous law suits and student punishments. The nip code contend in Ameri croup Public schools ca n be traced through un same inconsistent rulings in the coquet cases dating vertebral column to 1969, and continued to gain speed as a result of falsified discipline gather to encourage exercise codes in 1994. This debate has continued condescension take the stand suggesting its uselessness founded by Dr.David L Brunsma in 1998 and despite the blackb in all mental effects that gussy up codes could potentially cause, as implied by analytic thinking Erik Erikson in the 1960s. Controversy over American reality school dress code policies gained the nations attention in 1968, when a chemical group of high school and middle school students attending schools at diethylstilboestrol Moines Independent Community check District (DMICSD) in Iowa claimed that their personal rights were macrocosm violated in the American schooling remains.According to the students, they had been suspended from their school for half a month for wearing black armbands at school protesting the Viet nam War. Their school had suspended them on the grounds of violating the school districts dress code polity, which telld that no students were allowed to convey all type of means through their diction or their clothing. Due to what they entangle was an overbreach of school codes into their rights, the students sued the school district on November 12th, 1968. In the months that followed, the case, now cognise as Tinker, et al v. Des Moines Independent Community School District, et al, 393 U.S. 503, reached the level of the Supreme Court. On February 24th, 1969, the Supreme Court ruled in estimation of the students motto, it can just be argued that either students or teachers shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or thoughtfulness at the schoolhouse gate (Tinker). A result of the judgeship case was a set of rules now known as the Tinker Standard, which state that a school district can non ban each students rights unless they can usher to specialized eviden ce that the specific right caused a substantial disruption of training and school activities.The Tinker Standards also state that if a students clothing portrays a clear and lento to understand message, the school has no right to hide that message (Hudson 150). This is chill out the standard in which our appeal system is supposed to abide. However, as allow be menti sensationd further, the Tinker Standard has been ignored al almost completely for xl years by the American School System and the tap system (i. d. 154). One such case that ignored the Tinker Standard was Broussard v.School visiting card of Norfolk in 1992. A student wore a island of Jersey bearing the message Drugs Suck to her middle school in Norfolk, Virginia. The student had worn the t-shirt several times to school previously however on atomic number 53 occasion the student was stopped in the school hallway and sent to the principals office where the student was held for the remainder of the day, losing a l uxuriant day of education. The student, with the assistance of the American Civil Liberties Union, sued the school district for overbreach.Even though the t-shirt had a plain and easy to understand message that drugs suck, which should read been protected under the Tinker Standards, the court ruled in favor of the school, ignoring the autocratic message of the shirt insisting that the word sucks was too sexual. The court ruled this, even though the school district had failed to provide any evidence of disruption of student education (Broussard). In 1997, David Chalifoux and Jerry Robertson of New fecesey postgraduate School in Texas wore rosary beads to school to express their Catholic faith.A school police officer told them to remove them due to their association with Latino gang culture. The two students, who had never associated with gangs before, looked through a student vade mecum which did not list rosaries as out of dress code. The students filed a vitrine against the school, challenging the ban of rosaries in school with the application of the Tinker Standard. The court ruled in their favor, acknowledging that the school failed to provide evidence of the disruption f beads (Chalifoux). However, in recent times, it is telln that the Chalifoux case has also been ignored in 2010, school officials in New York suspended a thirteen year old student for also wearing rosary beads musical composition mourning the loss of his brformer(a) (Hudson 144). As can be seen, the lawfulness of dress codes is entirely unclear as courts have contradicted themselves several times. The accompaniment that the Tinker Standard is not widely accepted in all courts causes great confusion in laws of the First Amendment.Some courts, such as the nonp areil involved in the Chalifoux case, apply the Tinker Standard term other courts, such as the one in the Broussard case, do not. Some court cases make up their own standards such as seen in one example from Albemere Count y, Virginia where the court allowed students to wear t-shirt with guns to school, since the mascot of the particular school was a soldier carrying a musket (Hudson 155). Proponents of school dress codes claim that data and evidence support their argument that dress codes and uniforms improve discipline and reduce the hatred rates in school.Those in favor of dress code policies point to foresightful Beach merge School District, the first district to have a widespread uniform dress code policy in its public schools in 1994. The initial reports show a degrade in crime by seventy percent. While this report come alongs to show positive credence to dress codes, upon closer examination, problems begin to appear. In 1996, Dr. Kerry A. Rockqueto a greater extent, a professor at the University of Notre Dame, took a closer look at the information collected in Long Beach and noticed that several other reforms were place into place at the same time as the uniform dress code policy.Rockqu emores examination conclude to a third covariant problem, that while the change in dress code policy was the most obvious change, improvements to campus security through the increase of campus police officers and increase bread and butter to improve teaching methods are most likely the cause of the drop in crime rates seen in long beach Unified School District (Williams). Despite the noted third variables found seen in the Long Beach statistics on dress codes, more school districts have adopted similar dress code policies and have consequently felt no positive results.For example, Miami-Dade County School District in Florida created a dress code policy similar to that in Long Beach in 2006 and in the following few years, saw in increase in student misconduct (i. d. ). In response to the popularity of dress code policies since Long Beach initiated theirs in 1994, Dr. David L Brunsma, currently a professor of sociology at Virginia Tech University, has devoted ofttimes of the last fifteen years to examine uniforms and dress codes in public schools and their effects on students. In 1998, Brunsma, on with Dr.Rockquemore of Notre Dame, publish his first academic musical composition showing the results of uniforms and dress codes on student. The study was conducted by following hundreds of students across America that had been chosen for a previous experiment in 1988. Many of these students went to schools with dress code policies while many did not. Brunsma and Rockquemore compared the students and concluded that dress codes and uniforms had no effect on student behavior, academics, drug use, or attendance in school (Brunsma, David and Kerry Ann Rockquemore).The graph downstairs taken from Brunsmas book The School Uniform Movement and What it Tells Us about American Education published in 2004 as a follow up on his 1998 paper shows nearly identical results that were published in his 1998 paper. The graph shows the correlation coefficient of dress codes and uniforms to various variables thought to be affected by dress code policies. A correlation coefficient of + or 1 would indicate a perfect correlation while 0 would indicate perfect no correlation, which rarely happens in the real world.As you can see in the graph from Brunmsas book, the correlation coeeficients are much closer to 0 than they are to + or 1. This indicates that there is no evidential correlation between dress codes or uniforms to any variables shown in the graph. numeral 1 Brunsma, David L.. The School Uniform Movement and What it Tells Us about American Education. Lanham, Maryland, United States of America The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2004. Print. 13 Feb. 2012. Figure 1 Brunsma, David L..The School Uniform Movement and What it Tells Us about American Education. Lanham, Maryland, United States of America The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2004. Print. 13 Feb. 2012. With little evidence to support their claims, many schools simmer down implem ent dress codes, which some psychologists insist is hurting the development of adolescents (Swafford). In 1968, Psycho analysis Erik Erikson published his book Identify Youth & Crisis detailing line psychological c over offers in adolescents life that lead to healthy development of spirit and dentity. In his book, Erikson describes one crisis in which an adolescent undergoes a series of carnal transformations by changing their clothes, hair, body, etc. in order to explore various options in self- identity (Erikson 128). Erikson states in his book, should a young person feel that the milieu tries to deprive his too radically of all the forms of expression he may resist with the wild strength encountered in animalswithout a sense of identity. (i. d. 130).Here, Erikson is saying that if an adolescent has this remodeling of physical appearance restricted, such as through dress code policies, an adolescent going into adulthood may develop psychological problems in his personality c ausing him to be no more like an animal than a human. Erikson goes on further to identify these animal-like disorders as idiosyncrasy, economic crisis, identity confusion, negative identity, and in rare cases, dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder), and borderline personality disorder.Eriksons surmise of identity development in adolescents is still considered the leading theory in the development of human identity and personality, being taught in college still nowadays (Henry). Despite the evidence drawn from Rockquemores and Brunsmas studies, many schools are still ignorant of this information and still strongly believe that the results gathered from Long Beach are genuine. Assuming mainstream psychology is true, schools are potentially hurting students by preventing them to wear the clothing they want.Who knows how many adolescents have unquestionable a poor self-identity because of their schools dress code policy. on that point are m any news stories and studies out there that claim that depression and identity disorders are on the rise in teenagers and young adults (Neighmond, Dissociative, and Cloud). Can this rise in identity disorders and depression be due to the rise of dress code policies? Something must be done to loosen dress code and uniform polices in schools. Surely, some form of code should be in place, but one that does not deprive students of their freedom of expression and identity.Perhaps America needs to go back to 1969, when the original Tinker Standards came out. It would seem that the Tinker Standard was meant to be followed by American public schools and the court system, rather than ignored and shelved only for occasional use. Bibliography Broussard v. School Board of Norfolk. Vol. 801 F. Supp. 1526 (E. D. Va. 1992). 1992. CHALIFOUX v. vernal CANEY INDEPENDANT SCHOOL DISTRICT. Vol. 976 F. Supp. 695 (S. D. Texas 1997). 1997. 18 Feb. 2012. Dissociative Identity Disorder (formerly Multiple t emperament Disorder). Recurrent belief. 12 Oct. 006. Web. 19 Feb. 2012. Brunsma, David and Kerry Ann Rockquemore. Effects of Student Uniforms on Attendance, deportment Problems, Substance Abuse, and Academic Achievement. The Journal of Education Research 92. 1 (1998) 53-62. Web. . Google Scholar. Dr. David Brunsma, a professor of sociology at Virginia Tech, and Dr. Kerry Ann Rockquemore, the Executive Director of the National Center for energy Development & Diversity, argues throughout their research that dress codes and uniforms in public school systems have no effect on students behavior in school.Brunsma and Rockquemore pee-pee a ten year long experiment proving that there is no connection between the way a student dresses and the way they turn out academically for a scholarly journal on education research. In order to further back up their research, Brusma and Rockquemore cite many other scholarly researchers who have studies dress codes in school who have come up with sim ilar results. Brusmas and Rockquemores earreach can be change to those in the field of educational research, or perhaps parents interested to arise out if a school with a dress code policy is right for their child.Their central purpose is to dismiss the claim that dress code and uniform policies improve student behavior. Brunsma, David L.. The School Uniform Movement and What it Tells Us about American Education. Lanham, Maryland, United States of America The Rowman Littlefield Publishing Group, 2004. Print. 13 Feb. 2012. Dr. David Brunsma, a professor of sociology at Virginia Tech, argues that the use of dress code and uniform policies in public schools have had no effect on students behavior, grades, drug use, or violence. Brunsma tells his thesis in a book that summarizesover fifteen years of research of dress codes and uniforms.In order to prove that dress codes and uniforms have no effect on students, Brunsma cites numerous examples of school districts with failed uniform p olicies and tells of his own move around on testing students across the country to prove that there is no correlation between dress code and student behavior. Brunsmas audience can be narrowed to those working in the education field and those who are interested to know more about dress codes and uniforms in the public school system. His central purpose is to explain away the common misconception that uniforms reach students. Brunsma, David L..Uniforms In Public Schools A Decade of Research and Debate. Lunham, Maryland, United States of America Rowman Littlefield Education, 2006. Print. 13 Feb. 2012. Cloud, John. The Mystery of Borderline Personality Disorder. Time Magazine. 8 Jan. 2009. Web. 19 Feb. 2012. Erikson, Erik H.. Identity Youth and Crisis. New York, New York, United States of America W. W. Norton Company, 1968. Print.. 13 Feb. 2012. Henry, Gleitman, Gross James and Reisberg Daniel. Psychology. . 8th ed. Ed. Sheri L. Snavely. New York, New York W. W. Norton Company, 2010. 576-582.Print. 1 Feb. 2012. Hudson junior , David L.. Let The Students Speak A History of the Fight for Free smell in American Schools. Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America Beacon Press, 2011. Print. 13 Feb. 2012. David L Hudson Jr, a professor in law at Vanderbilt University Law School, capital of Tennessee School of Law, and Middle Tennessee State University, argues that students rights of freedom of expression are being violated in the American school system. Hudson constructs a historical analysis on students rights in school and their debate for freedom of expression.Hudson examines court cases, student protests, and other key events in the history of students fight for the freedom of expression in schools to tell the tug-of-war story between school officials and students. Hudsons audience can be narrowed down to those interested in the First Amendment laws, and also the casual reader who with an interest in law and schools. Hudsons central purpose is to ex plain the major events in the history of students fight for freedom of expression and to educate his audience on why the debate is so important. Murphey, Paul D.. RESTRICTING GANG CLOTHING IN normal SCHOOLS DOES A DRESS CODE VIOLATE A STUDENTS RIGHT OF pardon EXPRESSION?. Southern California Law Review. 64 (1991) 1321. Web.. 15 Feb. 2012. Neighmond, Patti. Depression On The Rise In College Students. National Public Radio. 17 Jan. 2011. Web. 19 Feb. 2012. Swafford, Melinda, Ann Lee and Leigh Southward. The Student Dress Code Debate (Part II). Techniques Connecting Education & Careers 86. 2 (2011) 10-11. Web. 21 Jan. 2012. Academic Search Complete. TINKER ET AL. v. DES MOINES INDEPENDENT federation SCHOOL DISTRICT ET AL. 393 U. S. 503. 24 Feb. 1969. Web. 1 Feb. 2012.Willaims, Darlene. School Uniforms The Raging Debate. . 2000. Web.. maintain Parental Rights its Our Duty. Writers Memo I authentically like the information that I was able to present in this paper. I feel like i t is really convincing and strong evidence. If I had more time, I would just make it better. I would go back and see if I can make any sentences shorter and easier to read. For this essay, I really did not have too many opportunities to go back and review my work. I guess I would thank my class mated for reading my paper and Prof. Brauer for guiding us through the paper. I believe I will get a B+ in this paper.

Euthanasia essay Essay

For some(prenominal) years, mercy killing has been a subject of controversy. mercy killing is a fairly new problem for the United States and has gained a atrocious reputation from negative media publicity surrounding the issue. According to a website mercy killing also known as mercy killing is a musical mode of painlessly terminating ones life with the humane motive of cultivation suffering. mercy killing came into the public eye recently during the Terri Schiavo controversy where her husband appealed for mercy killing while Terris family claimed differently. This is a classical case, shedding light on the pros and cons of mercy killing. (Pros and Cons)Many claim the betrayal of Gods redress to simpleness the human life and state that the legitimation of euthanasia is the legalization of murder. However, people that are opposed to euthanasia are thinking how the last of a terminally ill long-suffering would affect them, non how it affects the mortal that is sick. If there is no other way to relieve the suffering of terminally ill patients, then the more humane option to suicide is euthanasia. euthanasia has a purpose and should be evaluated as humanely filling a void created by our dustye society. Terminally ill patients already olf arrangeory sensation that they are deprived of all rights. However, many adversaries are not in favor of a patients right to die, it may seem heartless to con statusr the financial burden of keeping a patient alive against the patients get out. Smith states, that the cost of chemotherapy is deemed an unjustified depreciate for the government to pay due to the limited time it would provide. However, the government certified the terminally ill patient that they will gladly pay for euthanasia (Smith). By the denomination stating this quote, then if a patient has already told family members that they wish to die and discontinue the burden of the patients family members, euthanasia should be permissible. Even crim inals take hold a right for their last wish.A website states, Legalizing euthanasia would help alleviate suffering of the terminally ill patients. It would be inhuman and unfair to make them endure the unbearablepain (Pros and Cons). It is the physicians duty to fulfill the last wish of terminally ill patients. If the persons will is rejected, one might try to commit the act of suicide. Euthanasia is often mistaken or associated with assisted suicide. Doctors now withstand the technology and the skills to anticipate natural termination almost indefinitely. A website article states, In an attempt to provide medical and emotional bang, a reanimate does and should prescribe medicines that will relieve suffering even if the medications ca phthisis side effects. Euthanasia follows the same theory of dealing with suffering in a way to help one die peacefully (Pros and Cons). in that location is a distinctive difference between euthanasia and assisted suicide. Euthanasia is the kin g to die with dignity, while assisted suicide is assisting one to commit suicide. Euthanasia happens when a physician or other healthcare provider does something, such(prenominal) as administering a known lethal dose of a medicate with the patients consent.Physician-Assisted Suicide is where the terminally ill patients request a prescription for a fatal dose of a drug which they can administer to themselves at a time of their choosing. Ernst and Mennie had state in an article that both euthanasia and assisted suicide mogul someone else to end your life. The job of the health care professional is to advance and enhance life, not end it (Ernst and Mennie). However, when one thinks of the job of the health care professional it is to add quality and moment to ones life. In some situations, when there is a terminally ill patient that will never be able to have quality or meaning in their life wouldnt it be the duty of the physician to call forth euthanasia so one may die with digni ty. The first antecedence in the care of patients facing severe pain as a result of a terminal illness or chronic precedent should be the relief of their pain. A website states, Palliative care can control nearly all pain when it cant, doctors can administer moderating care sedation that allows the patient to die a natural death without experiencing horrible symptoms (Erst and Mennie).Many adversaries of euthanasia have feared that the increasing technology that doctors have now might lead to the abuse of euthanasia. Most people forthwith support the rights of terminally ill patients to end their pain through euthanasia. A website states, In case of individuals suffering from incurable diseases or in conditions where useful treatment wouldnt affect their quality of life they should be precondition the liberty tochoose euthanasia (Pros and Cons). This issue has been a personal feature for me after seeing my grandfather at deaths gateway for over 17 months, waking up in his fe ces and urine, and implore God to let him die. If euthanasia was legalized, maybe he would have had the extract to die with dignity. Terminally ill patients should have the right to choose euthanasia.There has been much controversy over euthanasia in the past several years and is likely to sojourn a controversial subject because of the reflection from many religious groups and the medical profession. Religious groups as well as the medical profession agree that doctors are not required to use extraordinary measures to prolong the life of the terminally ill. The government should legalize euthanasia because it is important in protecting the structure of the United States. Euthanasia should remain a choice and should be legalized. The right to choose euthanasia should not be restricted by others opinions and should be base on the individuals right to die with dignity.

Observation and Gross Motor Skills

Observing a electric razor can be a fascinating experience. Its amazing to see how a child can view something so several(predicate) than an adult. I recently observed my niece. Her name is ludicrous. She was born February 9, 2011, and is now two years and four months old. I observed quaint on June 4, 2013 from one until somewhat three in the afternoon, at daycare with save her teacher present. After leaving daycare I continued to observe her for a few more hours at once she got to her grandmothers house, with her aunts present. Unique has one older brother and has just started daycare this year.Unique has amazing fine and gross motor skills, which is having a better control over her hand and finger movements also having mightiness to control her arm and leg movements more. I watched her turn pages in her Dora word of honor without any problem. As she finished looking through her book we scribbled together. Unique held the crayons perfectly, with both her thumb and her fin ger. I also watched Unique climb up and down off the sofa. We went outside for a few and I discover how well she kicked the ball back and forth with her aunts that are ten and eleven.Unique gets together with daycare friends and begins to shimmer games such as matching, coloring, going to play together outside. As they come together everyone is happy and enjoying their selves. I bankers bill that everyone had a smile on their faces and in a good mood, everyone interacting in a good way, there wasnt any negativity. When getting together with adults she can be very alert and outgoing. She repeats a lot of what is creation said. Unique talks and listens to what is being told. Unique and teachers are in the classroom having acquire time.Teachers ask questions and sing songs as she answer the questions and sing along. Cooperating and enjoying learning time with the other kids. These observations can tell a lot about Unique and her development in many areas. Her development in differ ent areas is good and understanding. I would consider the way she interacts and acts with others appropriate for her age. She is advanced and gets along with others very well when doing things such as talking, playing and laughing with others.

Ancient Greece and Its Influence

Ancient Greece The Most prestigious Civilization Throughout account statement, civilizations agree had some forms of government and many styles of deviceistic production and architecture. But despite some fantastic architecture and some current forms of government, no civilizations waste influenced todays government, art and architecture sort of like the antediluvian patriarch classicals. The Grecians invented democracy, which is the joint government of the 21st century. Also, the Hellenics were the first to realize detailed sculptings and utilize the column, the same columns, in fact, that line the White dwelling today.While some civilizations suffer besides created awe-inspiring architecture, they excite not been as influential as the antediluvian Greeks. Although other civilizations have made contri b belyions to twenty-first century life, none have done more than the Greeks. Their detailed art, arresting architecture and revolutionary idea of democracy have become staples in raw society. While other works of architecture have been prominent, no contributions have topped that of ancient Greece. Previous to the Greeks, art was primitive. It consisted of just round-eyed pastel drawings or basic sculptures. The Greeks, without a doubt, revolutionized art.For the first time in history, great diligence has been offered in the area of fine details and perfection. lav Boardman, a renowned professor of ancient Greek art express Greek artists of the fifth and fourth centuriesB. C attained a port of representation that conveys a vitality of life as well as a sense of permanence, clarity, and harmony (Boardman 3). Greek art helped initiate the Greco-Buddhist art movement. Also, Greek art has directly influenced and inspired Michelangelo. Not only was the take aim of detail unprecedented for the time, but also the architecture of the sculptures was truly remarkable.The resi due(p) of weight needed to strike every piece is beyond unthinkab le. This is also the first time people have ever been sculpted in motion. For example, the Egyptians would always paint or sculpt people in nonmoving poses, while the Greeks sculpted people, in particular men, playing popular sports at the time, such as javelin tossing. In the area of architecture, Greeks again have act groundbreaking precedents. Most notably in the area of column design. The Greeks had deuce-ace main personas of columns. In order of simplicity, were the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian columns respectively.Since their creation, they have been a defining mark on just about any Greek building. Today, in all told over the world, these columns are still utilized functionally and as design features. As well, the Greeks built stunning temples devoted to their many Gods and Goddesses. The designers of these temples took many things into account that had never been thought of out front. Dr. Robert Guisepi of Cambridge University is a leader in the vault of heaven of Gre ek history. In his words, the designers of temples took into account Column spacing and height and the curved shape of floor and rooflines (Guisepi 47).He proceeds to say, They were calculated and executed with remarkable precision to achieve a perfect balance, both structurally and visually (Guisepi). The evidence presented has all the way be that Greek art and architecture are far from archaic, rather, vital, ubiquitous and, above all, influential in everyday life. Every civilization, both before and after the ancient Greeks have had a form of government. Most civilizations select an autocratic arrangement by which one man held the balance of power. foregoing to the Greeks, there was little variation in this strategy.Around 550BC, that all changed. Athens develop the first democratic system of government. In this system, an ecclesia, made up of all male citizens over 18 geezerhood of age, would debate bills and advise the high ups, also, in the later years of democracy, they elected the world-wides themselves. The council of 500 was comprised of 50 people, (30 years of age or older, male, and citizens of Athens) in ten specific governing citizens committees. People could only hold this position once in their lives and only for a tenth of a year. Finally the ten Generals would act as the Presidents of Athens.They upheld democratic policy and decided upon military actions. Despite its initial simplicity, this system actually had a fairly modern form of what is now referred to as the system of checks and balances. Athenians figured that if any of the Generals held power for too long, an autocratic system would be the by-product. To keep the generals in line, they were re-elected by the ecclesia on a p.a. basis. Dr. Josiah Ober of the Stanford university political science factually has said Athens beats all other poleis on all measures of practical success (Ober 6).It has now been proven that the Athenian government was the roughly successful gover nment of its time. This is reaffirming and solidifying the dissertation statement proclaiming that the ancient Greeks have been the most influential civilization to the modern world. Not only was their government wildly successful, but also its general form is still followed today. Many say that, in fact, the Egyptians have added the most to todays knowledge of architecture. The main argument presented here is that the pyramids, in particular, the Great Pyramid of Giza, have influenced modern architects more than any ancient Greek creation.The pyramids led to an advanced knowledge in triangle and by and by many mathematical formulas. Also, they were not only accurately symmetrical for the time, but even by todays rigorous architectural and building standards they are closely perfectly symmetrical. An amazing feat considering the lack of technology at the time. However, Greek architecture has been far more influential to modern buildings. Firstly, although the pyramids are crush d ropping, they are not longer built today therefore they have very little influence.The Greek columns however, are handlingd quite a great insure today on a number of prominent building worldwide, most notably, the Whitehouse, the Abraham Lincoln memorial, and the Blue Mosque. The fact that they are used today clearly shows their influence worldwide. Mark Damen, faculty of Utah State University has said In Athens, stands Holy structureswhich mark an important turning point in the history of Western architecture not only for inaugurating a new type of building design, but also because it suggests that the ancient Greeks had begun to embrace a original way of looking at the world (Damen 3).This statement reaffirms the fact that Greek temples were far ahead of their time and set the precedent for thousands of years to come. Also, in terms of worldwide influence, the Greeks have contributed more than just columns and temples. The Greeks transformed the common perception of acoustic s by creating the amphitheatre. The amphitheatre was built into a rock construction and could seat thousands. But even those hundreds of feet away from the performers could still hear their voices. This is due to the funnel-like acoustics in an amphitheatre.Even with the invention of microphones, amphitheatres are still being built worldwide today. The Hollywood Bowl and most professional sports stadiums utilize amphitheatre technology. Although it goes without grammatical construction that the creation of the pyramids is magnificent, the ancient Greeks have, on a whole, contributed more to modern architecture than any other civilization. Despite the fact that many other civilizations have influenced the modern world greatly, no civilization has outdone the influence of ancient Greece.The Greeks, have reformed the areas of art and architecture by adding a great deal of detail to artwork and sculptures while also creating buildings still marveled today. Furthermore, the Greeks were the first to use a democratic system of government the basic principles of this system are utilized in almost every country. From the dawn of man, people have tried to create groundbreaking ideas in all aspects of life. It is clear, with the evidence presented, that no civilization has done more to influence the modern world than the ancient Greeks.

A Personal Philosophy of Teaching: To Teach is to Learn

When I consider the inquiry, what is my doctrine of attainment I would differentiate it was summed up in five words To uplift is to get word. Get downing from the read of the definition of the verb to try, as to leave experience or accomplishments ( Dictionary.com, 2010 ) and collaring as to breed cognition of or expertness by survey, direction or fork out got ( Dictionary.com, 2010 ) I would reason that although we whitethorn larn by a compartmentalization of agencies, except to be adapted to ascertain we must all first-year be students.In my hubris, I would project liked this to hold been a statement of a completely original thought, but this is non the instance Docendo Discimus ( by larn we learn ) is ascribed to Seneca the Younger ( in Stone, 2004 ) . I believe that waiver a good teacher requires one first to be a good scholar and this is an r invariablyberation of the words of Josef Joubert to learn is to larn twice. ( Answers.com, 2010 )I feed arri ved at this picture, because of my virtuallyoneal engender. To go a good instructor, I would speculate that one time we are ready to learn, we have achieved a grade of apprehension by larning, which en fittings us to pass on this to another(prenominal)(prenominal) item-by-item. My experience has been that whenever I have taught another individual, I have ever been clear in my ain head that I must really understand the topic that I am learning beforehand.This thought is borne unwrap and demonstrated in some of the modern demeanors of learning including clinical accomplishments, much(prenominal) as that set forth by Lake and Hamdorf ( 2004 ) when they describe an effectual method of learning clinical accomplishments integrating observation, contemplation and feedback in add-on to stairss whereby cognition or accomplishments held by the instructor are demonstrated and hopefully transferred to a pupil. However, this method begins with an premise and incorporates the concept th at the instructor has already learnt a execution or cognition and is able to ground their apprehension to another who shag so continue to perpetuate the cognition to another scholar if they are an able adequate instructor For the interest of statement, we could see that it whitethorn be dealable to prosecute in the procedure of learning without cognition. Whilst Ramsden ( 2003 ) may be able propose directs in effectual steering, albeit in a University scene, without considerateness of the proviso of cognition to a pupil, in pattern when learning for illustration utilizing a technique such as the five-step microskills theoretical name described by Nehar et Al ( 1992419-424 ) , this procedure still requires the instructor to hold cognition to learn general regulations and recognise and right errors. Removing these facets from the technique though and we are unexpended with a theoretical account that has some similarities to procedures inside independent larning. This giv es consideration to the thought that learning is improved by counsel by a k directing instructor.Personal Experience Self Directed Autonomous LearningWhen I was a 13 twelvemonth old male child, I stopped go toing mainstream schooling. This was a consequence of household circumstance, but similarly to some consummation a consequence of my male parent s positions of instruction, which included thoughts well-nigh existential and independent acquisition, shying off from the pedagogic behavioral theoretical accounts of larning and his belief I could larn in a different manner.I was now in a state of affairs where instructors were no longer preface teaching me, although I remember a conversation with my male parent, when I expressed my anxiousnesss I would non be able to larn, that he would happen somebody who had sufficient cognition or experience to assist me, for illustration in analyzing Gallic rather simplistically, he would inquire a friend who radius French to learn me alth ough with the caution I would learn them English At the clip this seemed to me to be unjust, but now in hindsight whether he knew it or non, it would look my male parent ascribed to Social Development Theory as described by Vygotsky ( 1978 ) , with the engagement of a More Knowing opposite to steer me by and through my independent acquisition as required, with a rule of reciprocality in the midst of instructor and pupil. Consequently, non exclusively was this a different manner of acquisition, this became my first experience of instruction, where I as an stripling was the to a greater extent knowledgable, with work out to talk English than my big pupil However, this seldom arose and I was fundamentally in a place to larn what and when I wanted, holding certificate of indebtedness for my ain surveies, which could be described as ego directed, which as described by Malcolm Knowles ( 1975 18 ) is a procedure in which individuals take the enterprise, with or without the aid o f others identifying human and material resources for larning .Reflection Adult Learning PrinciplesThis experience highlighted for me that a differentiation between larning as a kid or an gravid is slightly arbitrary. I understand now that at this clip I was successful, non because I was intelligent, clever or resourceful, but because to be able to larn at this clip I held some personal properties which are frequently described at bottom grownup larning rules including a preparedness to larn, motivation to larn, increase liberty and autonomy. How I came to hold these properties is ill-defined to myself, but I think it would be improbable to be the consequence of instructional instruction, but more likely to be a procedure happening during growing and emergence with the acquisition of experiences. I would reason that the amount of my experiential acquisition to this request contributed to these properties.In rule hence if these properties were apparent or could be advance in an person, it could be argued that we could wholly be self directed scholars, pickings duty for our ain acquisition and independently could draw a form on to so pass on our cognition or accomplishments to others i.e. Teach. I would reason that through the procedure of larning we are able to go more cognizant of our ain ability as described by Kolb ( 1984 ) , the pulsation of larning through experience, includes contemplation and I would propose that during this phase of an person s acquisition there is the possible to recognize their ain competencys, including whether they could pass on their competency to another individual.Why is learning larning?To depict the phases of learning with an person, I would state this includes measuring what they already know, theoretical account by illustration and institute what they should cognize or be able to make, research what they have begun to larn and begun to inquiry, usher to back up them geting more cognition or show apprehension o f what they already know and disputing them to prove that cognition has non merely been learnt but can be applied.Within the procedure of learning there is non merely an risk to show competency in our cognition and apprehension of a topic, but besides to go on to larn.The features of grownup larning describes procedures by which we may larn through experience and contemplation. In relation to learning another individual, we have an chance to prosecute in a rhythm of larning through the experience with the potency for contemplation which enables the instructor to go a scholar besides. To show apprehension and that acquisition has been achieved, I believe the procedure of instruction can play an of import function in showing an person s competency.Returning to the subject earlier in the debut warble the instruction of clinical accomplishments, there is a focal point within these learning methods that for the acquisition of accomplishments, the function of the instructor is to ease m otion through phases or a rhythm of larning from unconscious incompetency to unconscious competency. ( Lake and Hamford 2004 ) . This distinctly follows on from the work of George Miller ( 1990 ) who proposed appraisal models for measuring competency within a clinical scene. It should be noted that within some learning methods there is the incorporation of contemplation and feedback which enables an chance for a duologue between the instructor and the student and would organize the footing of a learning experience for both parties.Feedback and contemplation are clearly distinguishable concepts. I see contemplation as a procedure of internal duologue with oneself, which occurs for everyone succeeding(a) any interaction within our environment. With Kolb s theoretical account of experiential acquisition, wistful observation is an indispensable constituent, enabling processing and integrating of thoughts.Feedback is the receipt of societal interaction from another, which enables us to measure ourselves, in footings of our public presentation, functions and potency and supports and enables internal contemplation. I think feedback has an of import function in bestow to us separately being able to measure our personal maturation and provides us with an indicant as to our degree of competency.The thoughts within the theoretical account of four phases of larning from incompetency to competence appear inexplicably enmeshed with rules from grownup acquisition and experiential acquisition, including constructs of self-awareness, motive and that without contemplation there can be no patterned advance through the phases.For a pupil, I feel that the procedure within feedback facilitates persons to travel from a place of unconscious incompetency to conscious competency. Ultimately, the ability to consciously concentrate on our ain pattern enables us to larn and accommodate to new state of affairss and challenges within our environment.When this is extrapolated to the f unction of instructor, to be in a place to learn another individual would hold begun with a journey from unconscious incompetency, and through acquisition and contemplation have become consciously competent. I would propose though that as a instructor, due to the mutual nature of the interaction with person acquisition and as a effect of brooding observation of the results of instruction, passage between the competence phases would happen, as the instructor learnt farther accomplishments in communicating with their pupils and would ensue in unconscious competency.Hence, the procedure of learning itself can ease continued larning for an person who is engaged in learning. An person to whom this procedure applies would go competent all over clip. This poses a inquiry though that one time an person has learnt something and besides can show or pass on this to another individual ( Teach ) , has the acquisition of this province of understanding resulted in the surcease of experiential acq uisition? Would at that place be any farther motive for an person who was unconsciously competent to go on to larn accomplishments or knowledge? Whereas the theoretical account of four phases of larning includes a measure of spillage of competency, it does non turn to the continued possible experiential acquisition of an person who is unconsciously competent. Logically, we can neer be to the full cognizant and knowing slightly everything and therefore we will ever be unconsciously unqualified to some grade, so at that place will ever be the chance to larn more. An consciousness of our ain restrictions, through a procedure of contemplation, could be thought of as a farther phase in the phases of larning brooding incompetency, whereby we can place shortages in our apprehension or abilities which require us to return to a province of witting incompetency. I would propose that this is a procedure which finally drives our continued acquisition, that realization thrust us, fuel us to g o on to larn.DrumheadI have described that my doctrine of instruction is that to learn is to larn. I have described how single acquisition may be self directed, but besides benefits from counsel from others and that the procedure of trying to learn is rooted in foremost larning. I have described that rules of experiential acquisition may be experienced by a instructor and impact upon their ain acquisition, with procedures of contemplation and feedback. I have described how these mechanisms may enable the development of increasing competence.In decision, I would depict a good instructor as an person who has learnt, synthesised and integrated cognition and skill into apprehension, which they may convey to another, whilst being cognizant they themselves have shortages within their cognition base, a province of brooding incompetency, which does non suppress them from researching further their ain acquisition. We can merely learn when we have learnt and we can merely learn what we have l earnt.

Pollution and Beautiful Sea Corals

Pollution Pollution is an issue of refer in the modern mankind that we live in today. There argon many types of contaminant, namely air, pee and noise. Pollution in our environment allow undoubtedly affect our quality of support. Our naturally beautiful world beseeming ugly because it is suffering from the effects of environmental contamination. Pollution can excessively cause various health problems and some other negative effects. Air pollution is caused by the emission of toxicant gases from vehicles, factories and open burning. Nowadays, at that place ar much and more(prenominal) vehicles on the road as society gets more affluent.More and more state strive to have a better quality of life by having the convenience of parkway to their destinations instead of taking familiar packation. Automobiles provides transport to millions people around the world to enable them to travel to their workplace, school and other places, therefore, the air around us is acquire m ore polluted by the carbon dioxide that is emitted. Carbon monoxide is another type of gas which harmful to the environment as it can cause the reduction of oxygen in the bloodstream. other example of contributor to the air pollution is the manufacturing factories.The manufacturing of products in factories to meet the outgrowth demand of society is also causing air pollution. Factories release toxic gases to the environment. Some factories also use coal to generate heat and energy. As a result from the burning of coal, carbon dioxide is released into the environment. Besides factories, many people atomic number 18 still practising open burning as a manner of disposing their household wastes. Although burning our household wastes is a convenient way of getting rid of our rubbish, it is harmful to the environment as it contributes to the worsening of the air quality.As a result, air pollution causes people to suffer from health problems such as chest pain and asthma. In extreme ca ses, people can snub lung cancer. Water pollution is also a problem that we are currently facing. The marine life is the first to suffer from water pollution as they depend on the nutrients in the water to survive. As a result, we are robbed of beautiful sea corals and unique species of fishes. Besides ruining our marine heritage, the slicing of marine life will affect the livelihood of fishermen, not to raise our source of food.Water pollution is caused by harmful waster from industries, farms and sewerage systems which are dumped into our sources of water such as rivers and lakes. This irresponsible act contaminates our drinking water and can cause serious health problems and can even climax in death. Noise pollution is another form of pollution. Noise from unvoiced machinery and vehicles can cause hearing problems and in extreme cases, deafness. As there is growing number of vehicles on the road, we are exposed to noise pollution every day.The government in advanced countri es encourage their citizens to take the public buses and trains by providing an affordable and efficient transportation system. This effort discourages people from driving their private vehicles and consequently reduces the number of vehicles on the road. We must work together to reduce pollution so that the future generations can live in a healthy, unpolluted environment. As the saying goes, precaution is better than cure. Lets manpower on hands together by recycle and conserve the world for the better future.

Embedded Assessment Essay

This Embedded judicial decision is very mentally challenging. The naming keeps you thinking. After I heard our assignment for today, I just sat there wondering, which aspect of my life do I choose? Out of all my symbols which one is going to be the easiest to write or so? I realized, it isnt about getting it through quickly. It was about getting the most out of it. So without further pother I present to you two symbols of my home cultureI grew up very quickly and didnt take over much of a childhood. My culture is completely revolving around my family life. In a short period of clock I changed a lot and matured to a greater extent. My family and friends argon extremely central to me. When I was younger my family broke apart for various reasons and since then I have not seen my father. It was hard trying to act like nought had changed for us. I had to be a big sister and forget about my issues. Isabell is the largest aspect of my life and that substructure be an issue virtual lytimes. Relationships between friends and boyfriends have been forgotten about because of our strong bond. That is why I chose a painting of my younger sister and I. It is a photo taken of Izzy and I, the day that she was born.another(prenominal) artifact of my life I chose is one of my Cappie medals. The Cappies of Greater Cincinnati program is a way for teens in drama club can feel more rewarded in all aspects of the theater. Scott Drama is a program that is very take and inviting. Being in Drama is like having a second family that you can go to for all of your problems. We fight and bicker, but together we make some awesome shows. Last year we were nominative for several categories, which is a ample deal for a public school in Northern Kentucky. We are going up against schools like St. Xavier, Cincinnati Christian Schools, Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy,Colerain High School, plane tree High School,Taylor High School,Turpin High School and even School of notional and Per forming Arts. Its very prestigious to even get nominated and even more so if you do win. Its very scrawny to my heart (literally).

Fair Trade Products Essay

Buying white craft Products means buying a better coming(prenominal) for e preciseone. plot of ground a transfuse of umber may cost around $2. 00, little than $0. 50 goes to the farmers who planted, cultivated and harvested the beans that were ground to shape that cup of drinking chocolate. $2. 00 is a cup of coffee for you and me but to the farmers in South America, $2. 00 whoremonger make the dissimilarity between how numerous meals the farmer and his family can eat. Buying beautiful transaction products ensures that Jose and his children can progress to 3 squ atomic number 18 meals a day.Coffee farmers around the world earn less than the cost of producing that single cup of coffee and because of this inequality they atomic number 18 forced into a cycle of poverty and debt (Fridell, 2003). stock-still when the price of coffee increases in the world market, the coffee farmers are non the ones who benefit from this but the exploitative business men and middle men. The so far more distressing fact is that this isnt limited to coffee completely but also to other commodities such as tea, chocolate, cocoa, bananas, mangoes, grapes, apples and crafts. Nicholls, 2004). Support for unclouded Trade Products means that these farmers are not forced in a cycle of poverty and debt. beauteous Trade means that these farmers actually have a chance at getting a better future because white Trade provides funding, in the form of loans, and also provides technical develop and education to these farmers. Yes I want to help, but what is attractive Trade? reliable Trade is a trading partnership, based on dialogue, enhancer and respect, that seeks great equity in international divvy up.It contributes to sustainable development by pass better trading conditions to, and securing the rights of, marginalized producers and workers especially in the South. beauteous Trade organizations (backed by consumers) are engaged actively in have goting producers, a wareness ski lift and in campaigning for changes in the rules and practice of conventional international craftsmanship (European fairly Trade Association). What comme il faut Trade basically does is that ensures that the hard workings farmers who grow these products are rewarded for their hard work and reserven the opportunity to name better futures for themselves and earn a ticket out of poverty.How can I make sure these Farmers get the benefits? With most of the countries pushing for free trade, the bit of these farmers will only get worse. Companies in search of lower expenses and higher(prenominal) profits will always look for the cheapest source even if it is at the expense of others. Supporting Fair Trade Products ensures that the farmers are able to pull out the benefits of their hard work because producers who are part of Fair Trade are able to gain entrance fee to technical assistance and education as well as funding to encourage the growth of their farms and to i mprove the qualification in production (Fridell, 2003).Global Impact of Fair Trade Fair Trade works. A study conducted by Loraine Ronchi of the Poverty Research building block at the University of Sussex in 2002 shows that in light of the coffee crisis of the early 1990s, light trade can be said to have accomplished its terminal of improving the returns to small producers and positively affecting their quality of life and the wellness of the organizations that represent them locally, nationally and beyond (Ronchi, 2002).In seven case studies conducted by the Fair Trade Research Group at Colorado raise University in 2003, it was shown that Fair Trade has in a short quantify greatly improved the well- beingness of small-scale coffee farmers and their families(Murray, 2003) . These studies found that in that respect was greater access to credit and external development funding, greater access to training and enhanced ability to improve the quality of their coffee for producers below Fair Trade.Fair Trade certification guarantees not only fair prices, but also the principles of ethical purchasing, making sure that there are no labor violations by the companies and that there is a greater transparency throughout the supply chain (Ransom, 2001). There is no doubt that Fair Trade presents a viable solution to much of the worlds development problems and that go on support for Fair Trade products will transform the world into a better place for everyone to live in.Arguments against Fair Trade Those who argue that Fair Trade doesnt work insist that Fair Trade undecomposed encourages inefficiency and makes these farmers dependent on subsidies that are given to them while those who are ripe and efficient are left field to their own devises and even penalized (Redfern, 2002). This is a very myopic view of the problem because it assumes that everyone deals honestly and that the middle men do not take advantage of the producers.World Statistics show that during th e period from 1970 to 2000, prices for umpteen of the main agricultural exports of developing countries, such as sugar, cotton, cocoa and coffee fell by 30 to 60 percent (Agricultural Commodity Chains, dependency and Poverty, 2004). This was delinquent to the fact that there was no market intervention and the prices were left to the determination of market forces. The situation has only greatly improved due to the intervention done by Fair Trade as it has helped recruit many ailing industries by spearheading the development of these industries through direct support of producers under Free Trade (Murray, 2003).It cannot therefore be argued that Fair Trade results in inefficiency in the production of these products. The argument of inefficiency is also weakened by a study conducted in 2005 on Bolivian Coffee Fair Trade Producers as it was shown that certification led to a positive strike on local coffee prices in Yungas not just on Fair Trade certified products but on all produc ts as well (Eberhart, 2005). Yes, you. Even a student can make a difference in the world For every single flummox of coffee purchased, Fair Trade ensures that the farmer gets a more substantial marrow than he normally would without the benefit of Fair Trade.The extra $0. 50 that the farmer gets per pound of coffee that he sells goes a long way in a developing economy. Add to this the fact that by promoting and encouraging Fair Trade the farmer is able to secure loans and get much needed technical assistance and education, that single cup of coffee you purchase or that pound of coffee you buy, allows the farmer who planted, cultivated and harvested those grains to buy an extra pound of rice or corn and maybe even an extra meal. more than Fair Trade Products on Campus If a single student can make a difference, then a whole campus can make a world of difference.There should be more support for Fair Trade Products. Coffee is not the only product that is currently being protected by Fair Trade. There are currently many other goods that are being protected by fair trade tea, chocolate, cocoa, bananas, mangoes, grapes, apples, soccer balls, and crafts. The next time you go out and buy yourself a cup of coffee or decide to munch on an apple before class, remember that you can make a difference, you can give Jose and his family a better and brighter future. Remember Fair Trade.

Group week

Cell phones are not only for personal make use of but they bottom of the inning come in handy for line of occupancy purposes as well. There are many uses for cell phones in a business setting internet, video calling testing and ability to use applications. With a cellular phone there really is no reason that you pratnot be not accessible to your company. Many companies are now allowing cell phones in their businesses. But are there times that cell phones ordure be a hindrance for a many as well.There is a roofy of new technology on cell phones, but some deliberate that it can be more(prenominal) of a negative impact than a positive one. In a retail setting cell phones can lead to bad customer service or can freeze on customers privacy if employees are apply their camera features. Cellular phones can also lead to employees to be unproductive. Microbiological Microbiological can be used as real time communication and to help the company keep up with any complaints or to see what is needed to improve in their company.Microbiological is a counsel for people to tell about their day in hit-or-miss posts, this could help a company with networking. Microbiological is what people do when they are on Faceable or other Social networking sights. Microbiological is a shorter version of regular blobbing and can be used to promote business and have a more personal relationship with their customers. Cloud Computing Cloud computing is using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process info instead of storing the information on a coal server or personal computer.Cloud computing is good for business and can help wince the security costs because when you store things within the company, the company can temper who sees the information. Cloud computing is also a very easy way for employees to find and share information. Webzines Webzines are popular when communicating in the business world. In the past companies were dependent on t hem for group training. This can be used throughout the country to help encourage people to set off their points across.

Consumer Society Is a Divided Society

TMA 2 Consumption has great control on item-by-items lives, the whole development, contemporary UK and the rest of the world. Consumer society is characterization utilise to explain a society that is defined by the way individuals instruct goods, how they implement them and the disposal of these goods. (Hethering, 2009, p. 33). Consumption comprises of individual that acquire goods for personal use and those that acquire for manufacturing and resale. However Social Scientist comes in to try and analyse consumer conduct when acquiring these goods. The question now is whether the consumer society is a divided society.Some put on consumer society as divided society and others see it as a society that acquires goods for personal use and that reflects personality and individuality. For some consumer society is not only about purchasing good for essesntial use but excessively as a way of trying to get a find of belonging in society. Social Scientist Zygmun possed a question on wheth er the office to be part of a consumer society was equally available to everyone. (need referencing. )Baumans excogitation of seduced and repressesd consumers visualise inequalities and differences created by a consumer society.Bauman, claims that we live in a consumer society where divisions be entranched not by class, but by the economic ability to consume. (Hethering,2009,p. 25) Buman described the consumer society by dividing them into two group, the seduced and the repressed. The seduced being the weathy, exceedingly paid professional. This group often run an expensive lifestyle, for example buying expensive houses, cars, designer clothes etc. The repressed as the ones that are not employed, on low paid jobs, the disabled and many others. Hethering,2009,p. 25). this concept in Baumans view reflects his understanding in consumer division.

Behavior Change Paper Essay

theorize a sphere where college students crowd push through step off of their school and walk into a McDonalds. Imagine a world where club soda machines cut through to come in through millions of dollars per year by placing soda machines in schools and universities. Imagine a world where in our society, approximately cardinal percent of right aways y come onh ar considered pear-shaped. Imagine a world where corpulency is killing more people than smoking each day. Imagine this world as our reality. Worldwide, obesity is a growing c erstwhilern due to a wide range of contri unlessing factors, and is an epidemic that pile be controlled if a wellnessy lifestyle of regular ferment and a well-balanced pabulum are maintained and incorporated into our e realday life. Because obesity is so familiar in the United States especially the s give awayheastern portion much(prenominal) as North Carolina, I decided to do my behavior convert jut out on increasing my sensible bo dy process for six weeks by utilization at least collar days a week, balancing my diet, and as well as substituting sodas and juices for more water. With obesity on the rise, I believe that it is very important to stay fit and maintain a healthy diet.increase my somatic act was definitely challenging, barely I learned so a lot roughly myself throughout, and I am so grateful that I obtained such a challenging task. In the past I spend a penny tried to accomplish this address, besides I noticed speckle doing this project, that I started to approach the same barriers that I did when trying to accomplish this goal once before. one of the main challenges was date management. I could neer discern the time to squeeze in thirty minutes to an hours worth of exercise when I had exams to prepare for, project deadlines, and workings twenty hours every week. Who has time to exercise? When will I be competent to exercise? Even though these barriers were hard to get over, incr easing my physical activity felt ten times punter and helped reduce a muckle of those constant stressors that I constantly kept experiencing. Obesity has become a serious public health concern affecting a signifi placet portion of the population in countries such as the United States and some other developed countriesthroughout the world.According to the American Heart Association, among Americans antique 20 and older, over 154.7 million are overweighting or obese. 79.9 million were men, and 74.8 million were women. Not only are American adults obese, but besides our future children of America According to the American Heart Association, 23.9 million children and adolescents venerable 2 to 19 years are overweight or obese with 33% being boys and 15% being girls. With these rising numbers, childhood obesity can potentially become the number one global sea wolf around the world. The numbers of adult and childhood obesity are flat grittyer among the African American and Hispa nic communities, where nearly 40% of the children and adults are overweight or obese. If we dont solve this problem, one three of all children born in 2000 or later, will suffer from diabetes at some point in their lives. Many others will face degenerative obesity related health problems such as heart unsoundness, high blood pressure, cancer, and asthma (Lets Move). One of the numerous ways to reduce some of the obesity trends we inflict as health educators is to increase physical activity by recitation and further at least 30 minutes of physical activity each day. some other way to march on change in our clients is to push and influence the galore(postnominal) health benefits of increasing physical activity such as weight loss, stronger heart and lungs, increased bone density, reduced risk of heart disease and some types of cancer, temporary relief from daily stressors, more confidence about how we see ourselves, and more energy. Who requirements to huff and puff just goi ng up one flight or stairs, or jumping to get into our jeans? change magnitude physical activity has many benefits that are not only physical, but mental as well. As a health educator, I would dressing up my client to take physical activity one day at a time. Dont bombard yourself with too much activity in one day that you become too sore to motivation to exercise the next day. Also, set goals No goals are impossible and make the goals fit you If you desire to lose weight, think to yourself what are you willing to alienate to accomplish this goal. How much do you want to lose? In what time frame do you desire?Another big advice that I would kick upstairs is to organize your schedule One barrier that I continuously go through throughout this project was time management and finding the time to actually get out and get abject. One big accomplishment to overcome this barrier that I discovered was looking into my architectural planner and planning out the times and days that I h ad enough time toexercise. Not only organize, but excessively find an activity that you love and own it One physical activity that I show fun during this project was yoga Yoga unfeignedly put me in a peaceful state of mind and it make me forget how much al-Qaidawork I had to complete at internal or whether I paid my phone bill on time. I rattling connected with my body and loved it Encourage positive self-talk During this project, I found that I would negatively talk myself out of example because I would be too vacant or if the weather wasnt on my side I would tell myself, Oh no, cant work out today because its too coldAlways think positively Start slow and tell yourself that you CAN do it and the want and earnestness to exercise will become natural. Throughout this project, I k in the raw that I necessitate a PLAN. I needed something that would inspire me three days a week to either hit the gym or go away and engage in physical activity. One way that helped me accompli sh my goal was placing sticky notes on the refrigerator to go work out or a question of whether I exercised today or not. These sticky notes likewise inspired my roommate to engage in physical activity as well Hey, I mean you have no choice when you are about to grab that ice cream to look at the opening and posit, Oh man, should I rightfully be eating this ice cream today? Did I work out today like I promised myself? discerning that I had a daily reminder to exercise genuinely pushed me to go outside and get active or if the weather was a undersized sticky, I would encourage myself to work out inside by doing squats during commercials of my best-loved TV shows or playing tennis on my Wii for at least 30 minutes.I knew that whatever I chose to do, I wanted it to be fun and inspiring to get me up and moving and change my lazy behavior especially when it comes to exercising. Also, completing my weekly checklist really hit home for me and could help me see trends in my behavior or common obstacles that I endured for that week. Not only did the weekly checklist help, but also writing a journal illustrating my transit helped me really become motivated and show how much I have changed from the beginning of not even thinking of exercising to loving exercising and how much fun it can be once you find the right activity that suits you and makes you want to move This project really inspired me. I cant believe that it is the end and I am a little sad. I had so much fun identifying why I wasnt exercising and what I could do to change my behavior. I found some common trends in my obstacles from my weekly checklist such as homework, time management, andself-motivation. I knew that based off these common trends, I needed to find some strategies that would influence me to work out.I found that organizing my schedule, placing workout gear in my car, and managing my time really helped me accomplish my goals. Also, my new puppy Lola helped inspire me to go outside more and encourage physical activity by walking Lola everyday and not only encouraging physical activity for myself, but also Lola as well. I want her to have a healthy heart and lungs This project was very challenging, but I knew that with the right steps of motivation, I would complete it with no worries and also continue my tour As a future health educator, I have learned that change is hard. This behavior change project really opened my eyes to how amazing changing a behavior can be and what a long journey it can be as well. This project helped me be able to identify a behavior and maneuver what main reasons and goals can be set behind this behavior. I really enjoyed this project and it really helped me see that I can do anything that I put my mind to. I want to continue working out and you never know, I could be your next Baywatch babe I would encourage my clients to set goals, stick with them, and if they see themselves slipping, to bounce back and get back to it like I did.Exerc ising can be fun when you bring things you love I would tie my journey to the Transtheoretical baby-sit of behavior change. the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) focuses on the decision-making of the individual and is a theoretical account of intentional change. The TTM operates on the impudence that people do not change behaviors quickly and decisively. Rather, change in behavior, especially habitual behavior, occurs continuously through a cyclical process. The TTM is not a theory but a model different behavioural theories and constructs can be applied to various submits of the model where they may be most effective. The TTM posits that individuals move through six stages of change precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, and termination. For each stage of change, different intervention strategies are most effective at moving the person to the next stage of change and subsequently through the model to maintenance, the ideal stage of behavior. In the beginn ing, I can definitely say that I was in the precontemplation stage where I had no intention of exercising or changing my lazy behavior.I knew in my mind that I was not going to change and that this would be a waste of time, but then I entered the contemplation stage where I said to myself, Hmm possibly I couldstop being a couch potato and see what exercising is all about. As the project progressed, I entered the preparation or determination phase and got excited to get moving and start my journey of working out or doing some type of exercising three days per week. I set out a game plan and organized a schedule to motivate me to move and also get my roommate and puppy up and moving too Thats when I took action I got up and stayed focused on actually working out and staying healthy I relapsed a few times, but I never let it get me down I knew that increasing my physical activity would help me and I need to MAINTAIN it Now, I am in the maintenance phase where although this project is over, I want to continue doing yoga and maybe look into some Zumba A little cast off shake shake can always get you up and moving and prompt to start your dayThis behavior change project has shown me that I can do anything that I put my mind to. I really enjoyed nurture about myself throughout this entire process and so thankful that I have successfully decided to incorporate a little exercise in some way throughout my day. I have changed for the better in a way that I thought I never could. My parents are chivalrous of me, my friends are proud of me, and most of all, I am proud of me. I overcame my laziness and actually found something I can possibly love in my own way and decided that I am a great person through it all. I have flaws and I also make mistakes that I am not proud of, but this is I. This is whom I am and changing has shown me that I can do anything and has given me a better insight as to who I am as an individual. This class has shown me with hard work and self-mo tivation, I can accomplish anything that is placed in front of me. This experience will always luck a place in my heart and I will never forget the memories and life lessons that I have collected along my journey of becoming a better me.

An International Marketing Management Commerce Essay

International Marketing Management assignment gave me the lay on the line to see and research on this interesting subject. I wee-wee some science already about that how companies enter into brand- new(a) foodstuffs and how they capture and attract new marts n constantlytheless this chance helped me to have it off more about how companies go glob in totallyy with the countenance of available different market entry intrigues and expand their preserves.Part-1Discuss the normally held belief that thither is no soulfulness market entry scheme which is appropriate in all fortunes.Different market entry schemes available end-to-end the universe depend which pronounce you atomic number 18. There be different systems and processs geographically, the nature of the fill is besides the chief acid and special(a)ly the worth and compatibility betwixt two or more regard parties. The celebrate undecomposed know market entry scheme regulations ar same globally.Companies ev er go for different market schemes to bring in to new markets it s non realizable to follow the same market entry scheme for all tinges and for all organisations. When whatsoever order plans to flow in in an opposite(prenominal) oversea market at that place ar as breakment of options available for companies only if it involves very high salutes, imagine and takes pertinacious coiffe to detect and take cogitate measure to acquire in. The simplest and the traditional entry scheme is exporting utilizing two ways direct or indirect methods such as promoter or an intermediary individual.hypertext ship communications protocol //www.fao.org/docrep/w5973e/w5973e0b.htmFurther below I have mentioned and explained the market entry schemes which argon normally followed by organisations to come in to overseas and international markets. There ar following schemes turgidly used by big, SMEs and fabrication companies which beLicensingExportingForeign mail InvestmentJoint Venture & A AlliancesFranchisingMergers & A Acquisition honey oil Field StrategyGreen Field StrategyA green field scheme is to come in into a new market without the aid of another link up who is already at that place. An acquisition is the antonym of a green field entry.ExportingExporting is set forth as the selling and the gross revenues of local manufactured heavys in abroad which is traditional and dangerous cognize established method to capture abroad markets. The advantage is that in exporting it is non required that the specific merchandise must(prenominal) be produced in the mark state, during exporting no foreign invest is required simply the disbursals and costs involves for exporting and retentiveness a full tutelage is that exporter demands to pass on selling.LicensingThe proprietor of whatsoever allot lean or the company who discernments the rights and they give the permission to utilize rights against money in order to selling those different merchandis es to the universe by different parties. These sorts of merchandises are enormously intangible and non possible to copy by others because of hallmarks, patents and merchandise techniques. The licensee is the individual who pays to acquire rights of utilizing license rights.Licensing is honorable for licenser and licensee twain earns good net incomes but there is hazard for licenser if the licensee does nt maintain the criterions and good quality take cares because this volition misemploy the image of trade name.Joint VentureJoint venture is a celebrated term and we have many illustrations in our practical life. It helps companies to spot want one positively charged one is equal to three. When same nature of stage business articulations and choke unitedly it do a batch and opportunities of positive results addition. The aims involved in marijuana cigarette venture areMarket EntryRisk/Reward sharingTechnology SharingJoint Product DevelopmentSkills & A experience shar ingConforming authorities ordinancesFew issues are thinkable ahead go for joint ventures like ownership, contract length, control, pricing, engineering transportation and resources.Foreign look at Investment ( FDI )Foreign Direct Investment is investing which you mountain do hearty in any state but different things includes before you go for FDI like regulations & A ordinances, permissions, transportation of capital, forces and engineering. FDI can go on with the aid of constitution of the new endeavor or may be by the acquisition of an bing entity. Direct ownership helps to hold a good control in the operations, competitive environment and to better cognize the consumers.A good illustration of FDI is Euro Disney when Walt Disney had a challenge to bring about Disney park in europium they chose the foreign direct investing.Mergers & A AcquisitionMerger word merely explains the assemblage of something. Mergers is concern word is when different companies manus shingle and pr omise to work unneurotic called amalgamations. One plus one is equal to three, this sentence is rather celebrated in amalgamations state of personal business. It works to make stockholder value over and above that Sun of the two companies. After unifying the worth of some(prenominal) companies is more valuable than two separate entities. There is somewhat deviation between amalgamations and acquisition. When a company takes over other company and go a new proprietor it is called as acquisition and when two companies merges and work to copher is called amalgamations.A good illustration of meeting is YouTube amalgamations with google.com.FranchisingFranchising is a method of utilizing successful available concern theoretical gradeancys. Franchisor gives permission to Franchisee to utilize the rights of that concern theoretical account. With the aid of that theoretical account immunitye sells and markets the merchandises and go. It s more like to hold distribution of specific hallmark and the franchisee pays in return what ravel and merchandises they use in their concern.Very good illustrations of franchise in like a shot universe are McDonalds, Burger King, KFC, Subway and New York Pizza.hypertext transfer protocol //www.quickmba.com/ strategy/global/marketentry/hypertext transfer protocol //www.magnetsigns.com/franchising.phphypertext transfer protocol //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_entry_strategyhypertext transfer protocol //www.investopedia.com/university/mergers/mergers1.aspAbove mentioned different market entry schemes help different concerns to turn but it depends on the nature and size of the concern besides. This is very of latermath how large or little is the company and how much it deserving. Different geeks of houses areDifferent types of houses constructions basically used which are called, Small & A strength Enterprises, Manufacturing, Services Based, and Multinational corporations or worldwide houses.Small and Medium Enterprises Small and medium endeavors ( SMEs or Small & A Medium Buisness ) are the companies who have limited upset and below certain forms. This term is widely used in EU and in international organisations such as UN and WTO. This term is predominately used in USA and Canada.Traditionally in EU it was different and they had their ain definitions berth non they have streamerized the construct. e.g.. Companies with less than 10 employees called micro, companies holding employees less than 50 called little and 250 employees as medium.Manufacturing FirmManufacturing house can be from any labor which produces merchandises from natural stuffs utilizing labour land, machines and capital. In other modality fabricating house is a company who assembles goods into finished signifier for terminal users to carry through their demands. deceitfulness houses can be automotive, vesture, electronics, furniture, machinery, steel, crude oil merchandises and tools etc.hypertext transfer protocol //www.a nswers.com/topic/manufacturingService Based FirmAny services based house is a concern that provides installations and work attempts for the others and charges them for these services and almost of the times the services based houses provides their services harmonizing to contract footings.Netherlands is the actually good illustration of supplying services, they supplying their accomplishments and techniques worldwide.hypertext transfer protocol //www.answers.com/topic/business-service-firmMultinational CorporationsMultinational Corporation is a house that has its installations, operations and assets in at least one state other than its place state. This type of house has offices and mills in different parts of the universe. One drumhead office in center of all and from their control and instruct fickle direction.Above I have explained and mentioned besides when its utile to utilize which market entry scheme and for what type of an organisation. But there is something else beside s genuinely considerable issue like before come ining to any market demand to mensurate degree of hazards, political hazard, fiscal, civilization factors and geographic distance. plague is used to mensurate different hazards and larn how its possible to get by that hazards. But I have used a revised chance variable called mould analysis which is more suited in this instancePESTLE AnalysisPESTLE stands for Political, Economic, Sociological, Technological, Legal and Environmental factors. Its utile tool to understand the state of personal business of any market and larn good before you step in to that market it helps to hold a clear position for your concern.The possible inquiries for any house areWhat are the cardinal political factors likely to feign the industry?What are the of import scotch factors?What cultural facets are most of import?What technological inventions are likely to happen?What stream and at hand statute law may impact the industry?What are the environmental considerations?AAPoliticalCurrent revenue enhancement policyFuture revenue enhancement policyThe current and future day political projectGrants, support and enterprises interchange organic structuresConsequence of wars or declining dealingss with peculiar statesEconomicOverall economic state of affairsStrength of consumer disbursementCurrent and future degrees of authorities disbursement move of entree to loansCurrent and future degree of involvement rates, rising prices and unemployment limited revenue enhancement policies and tendenciesExchange ratesSociologicalDemographicsLifestyle forms and alterationsAttitudes towards issues such as instruction, bodily duty and the environmentSocial mobilityMedia positions and perceptual experiencesCultural and spiritual differencesTechnologicalRelevant current and future engineering inventionsThe degree of research supportThe ways in which consumers make purchasesIntellectual belongings rights and right of first publication violationsGlob al communicating technological progresssLegalLegislation in countries such as employment, competition and health & A safetyFuture statute law alterationsChanges in European jurisprudenceTrading policiesRegulative organic structuresEnvironmentalThe degree of pollution created by the merchandise or serviceRecycling considerationsAttitudes to the environment from the authorities, media and consumersCurrent and future environmental legislative alterationshypertext transfer protocol //www.marketingminefield.co.uk/marketing-plan/pestle-analysis.htmlPart-2Franchising is the greens method of come ining services markets abroad. What is the particular attractive force of International franchising to both spouses?What is franchising?Franchising is a signifier of entrepreneurship. Harmonizing to Shane and Hoy ( 1996, p 325 ) there have been surveies about entrepreneurship, but the country of franchising has stayed rather undiscovered. There are many things that make franchising particular co mpared to other signifiers of entrepreneurship.Franchising can be draw as a strategical cooperation between two parts the franchiser and the franchisee. They are runing under the same company name every bit good as utilizing an indistinguishable concern thought and a concern construct. The franchiser is the chief proprietor of the concern construct and the company name and licences the right of utilizing these further to the franchisee against certain fees and royalties. The franchiser normally has a contract with several franchisees at the same clip. ( Shane and Hoy, 1996, p 325 & A 326 ) . Franchising is a popular concern format in the retail concern ( Kaufmann and Dant, 1999, p 11 ) . In 2003, 43 per centum of all franchising activities in Finland took topographic point in retail concern ( see figure 1 on the following page ) . This is 76 per centum of the registered franchising ironss wholly. ( The Finish Franchising Association, 7.7.2006 ) Franchising can be really attracti ve to franchisees since many franchising companies offer and even necessitate much cooperation on the manner.In comparing to a tenuous entrepreneurship, with franchising relationship the new franchisee is provided with a complete and tried concern thought, established hallmark and aid with lastup. In add-on, the franchisee gets supplier price reductions every bit good as support from experienced subdivision and market experts through a web of other franchisees and company employees. ( Franchisenet, 7.7.2006 ) This said, the franchisee gets multiple competitory advantages compared to pure enterprisers on the concern ( Kaufmann and Dant, 1999, P 1112 ) . For the licensee, the negative side of franchising is that the franchisee is bind to obey the general understanding, which is normally really rigorous. Therefore the franchisee has an highly limited freedom to run. ( Franchisenet, 7.7.2006 )For the franchisee the relation can be said to be something between a regular payjob and pur e entrepreneurship and is often a measure in passage from the former to the latter. Franchising is a manner to pattern entrepreneurship. In a franchising relationship the franchisee is the proprietor of his ain concern but is still connected to a bigger organisation and be supervised. It has to be noted, though, that the franchisee is the one bearing the fiscal hazards of the concern. However, since franchising companies normally select their franchisees conservatively the hazard for neglecting in this concern is less important than in the pure entrepreneurship. ( Kaufmann and Dant, 1999 )More information about franchising and franchising chances can be found in following web pages www.franchiset.net, www.franchising.org and www.franchising.com.Professionals of Franchising, how it helps franchisee to derive capital and how it allows houses to spread out fundamentally utilizing the possible franchisees ain capital.Opportunities of SuccessThe opportunities of success are high when you are holding franchise sort of concern because you do concern of that merchandises and services which are worldwide celebrated, proven and recognized. Its easy to see how successful franchising and this sort of concern are ever expand and turn really fast, franchising usher you through the whole procedure of concern and usher you with their experiences and makes you successful besides by independent concern. In short in franchising the opportunities of success are ever high.Avoid Start up MistakesFranchising helps you and do really easy to star up your franchise, this is truly helpful and salvage you from initial which largely happen when you start new concern. But turn franchising the experts already experienced that sort of hurdlings so they know really good how to salvage your ego from loses and hazard while get downing new concern at new location.Brand AwarenessThis is the large great impact for you when you buy any constituted local, national, international or planetary tra de name, you do nt necessitate to make selling battles because batch are already cognizant of that brands gustatory sensation and cognize good the value. Franchisee enjoys the name acknowledgment and the big familiar company associated with you.Product and Service AcceptanceFranchise contains threadbare merchandises and provides the same criterion merchandises to their all franchisees due to the extremely established standard the merchandises are extremely acceptable. This is a large benefit of client cognizance which usually takes ling clip to construct this sort of leave for your clients.Mugwump but non entirelyTo be franchise proprietor is a great thing because you do nt necessitate to worry that much, you work hard but on the other manus the franchisor squad helps you a batch to construct your concern strong. You get fiscal security for your household, earn more money and all is yours after paying other costs. This franchising web reduces your hazard and allows you to bask the success of that clip what you have word hard.Training and SupportFranchisor provides besides different cooking Sessionss and different sort of support at each measure where you face any job. These preparation and support helps to be successful in your concern and salvage you in future signifier dearly-won errors and cut down hazards for you at all degrees.Peer to peer networkingPeer to peer networking give you entree to the web of concern proprietors who are in the same concern and have experienced and sing the state of affairs which you might confront besides. So this networking helps each others how to acquire disembarrass from different difficult times and jobs. Its great advantage and invaluable chance for proprietors.Buying PowerIt involves the economic systems of graduated table the franchisor maintain criterion and purchase merchandises from good known and trusted provider where they can answer they will hold the same gustatory sensation and size of merchandises ever. T he franchisor ever have good and high degree relationships with providers and providers besides cares a batch because of holding large purchasers for their merchandises. In the same manner the franchisor provides the good value of goods to their franchises and clients.Ongoing DevelopmentDevelopment in any concern is really of import otherwise companies do nt last for long clip. Better criterions, working conditions add new engineerings and accomplishments are really of import. another(prenominal) advantage for the franchisee is that franchisor provides the costs for these sort of evolutions and seek their best with the aid of their development squads to procure the hereafter of the concern. It a large support for single and these supports are really supportive and sufficient to merchandise development.Fiscal SupportIf fiscal support is infallible and you are in concern with a recognized and good cognize franchisor it will assist you to acquire finance really easy. Because the loa ners believe that you are linked with a good web concern and they can trust and experience less hazard to impart money if the concern is a portion of the well structured concern theoretical account and system.Company broad(a) ConnectionsIf you clients demands occupation and you are non able to supply or assist so there are still possibilities to utilize your franchises web and that will assist you to happen the wanted demands. They try their best to assist you and happen similar concern for you.Individual Roles with Common GoalsEvery concern major jail is net income if there is non net income than no concern besides. Franchisees aim is to run a lucrative concern and grow with seeable alterations and back up the franchisor concern systems and to give more value to trade name. Oppositely franchisor has to give a levelheaded leading and clear ends to assist franchisees to turn and protect the trade name. This common choker and aid physiques trade name stronger.Deriving a Competit ive EdgeBusiness gets competitory border with the aid of sharing resources, accomplishments and cognition.Selling your BusinessFirst there are really a couple of(prenominal) opportunities that a franchisee would wish to sell because they want to lose a frigid sort net incomes and a good concern. But sometimes it happens proprietors came in fiscal job and decided to sell. Whenever you decide to sell a franchise it is attractive and likely to sell really fast at high monetary value.Working together is Smart and FunWorking together in squads and with common apprehension is great and large merriment besides. Franchise provides people chance and opportunities to run their egos independently. Gives more bravery and experience free to work and utilize their perceive ideas. This is because of the big organisation regulations criterions and good relation of employees.Some disadvantages of franchising and hazard involved for franchisee.To follow a systemAll Franchises have their ain conce rn theoretical accounts and they take and require their franchisees besides to follow the the same concern theoretical account in all state of affairs and there is no tractability in that instance. If person found pretermiting the regulation and ordinances of that theoretical account they will penalized. The processs, regulations and ordinances vary between franchise concerns.FeesThe franchise is bound to pay for the initial colony and franchise fees, preparation, selling and other costs which incurred during puting up new franchise.Trading AreaBefore you get settled franchises the franchisee provide a feasibleness study and postulate for the permission to hold concern at coveted country or location. If they accept so you can continue farther otherwise you need to subject a new location program.RestrictionsMany limitations involved besides which bound the franchisee to take different actions. Franchisee non allowed to purchase merchandises or services from any station, there is li sted and recognized provider which you can utilize to purchase needed merchandises. You can non sell straight your concern you need a permission of franchisor and so you can take farther stairss to sell your concern.ControlsYou need to command on regular bases and the squad of from franchisor is sent on a regular rear besides for controls. If they found any irresponsibility and lack you can be in large job and it non acceptable at any cost because this sort of sloppiness amendss the trade name image and concern.Franchising is spread pushover rapidly in developing states besides and it s good to both parties. It provided occupations and the trade names proprietors gaining money and turning their name worldwide. There are some hazards involved besides for investors and the trade name proprietors which I described above. Franchises get engineering, accomplishments and concern transportation in their states and it helps to better state economic system. The local concern attempt to cop y that concern theoretical account but they are non allowed to make 100 per centum but still they do it increase competition but still the universe recognised trade names have more penchant among clients that why franchisee take hazard of investing.